See pell on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clerk of the pells"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis",
"4": "",
"5": "animal skin, pelt"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis (“animal skin, pelt”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "*pel-ni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pellis (“animal skin, pelt”), from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-. Distantly related to fell and film.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pell (plural pells)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pelisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pellage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pellagra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pellicle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peltry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 6 9 2 31 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "en:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fur or hide."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-noun-i9qQ8j9K",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lined cloak or its lining."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-noun-mikEOyOV",
"links": [
[
"lined",
"lined"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"lining",
"lining"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 58 2 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 10 1 4 3 27 1 8 6 4 14 3 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 16 1 2 2 29 0 8 3 2 13 2 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1835, Frederick Devon (editor and translator), Issue Roll of Thomas de Brantingham, Bishop of Exeter, Lord High Treasurer of England, Containing Payments Made out of His Majesty′s Revenue in the 44th Year of King Edward III.: A.D. 1370, page xi,\nThe clerk of the pell (whose office is in the Lord Treasurer′s gift) keepeth the Pells in parchment, called Pelles Receptæ, wherein every teller′s bill, with his name on it, is to be entred; and under every such bill when it is entred, recordatur to be written in open court, for a controlment to charge the teller with so much money as in the said bill is set downe.\nHe also anciently kept another pell, called Pellis Exitus, wherein every dayes issuing of any the moneys paid into the receipt, was to be entered, and by whom and by what warrant, privy seale, or bill, it was paid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roll of parchment; a record kept on parchment."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-noun-Qsf~B4cp",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"parchment",
"parchment"
],
[
"record",
"record"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sussex English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body of water somewhere between a pond and a lake in size."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-noun-GDWKToyW",
"links": [
[
"pond",
"pond"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sussex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sussex) A body of water somewhere between a pond and a lake in size."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An upright post, often padded and covered in hide, used to practice strikes with bladed weapons such as swords or glaives."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-noun-emcedqyL",
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"bladed",
"bladed"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"glaive",
"glaive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pell (third-person singular simple present pells, present participle pelling, simple past and past participle pelled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book I.]”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Beat and pell them downe with perches and poles.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pelt; to knock about."
],
"id": "en-pell-en-verb-NRP94Qk2",
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To pelt; to knock about."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pell-mell"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pell",
"3": "",
"4": "far"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pell (“far”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Welsh pell (“far”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "pell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"far"
],
"id": "en-pell-br-adv-US7qRs6z",
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espellifar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pell de gallina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelleter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pellingot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pellissa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pellofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pellot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pell",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pell",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis",
"4": "pellem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pell~peyl, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pell f (plural pells)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-pell-ca-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) skin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pelt"
],
"id": "en-pell-ca-noun-qCCqFaDu",
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeʎ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʎ"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "remote controlled car",
"translation": "remote controlled car",
"word": "kerr pell lewys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "long ago",
"translation": "long ago",
"word": "nans yw pell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a long way from here",
"translation": "a long way from here",
"word": "pell alemma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "moreover",
"translation": "moreover",
"word": "pella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "distance, long time, remoteness",
"translation": "distance, long time, remoteness",
"word": "pellder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pellgewsell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "phone, telephone",
"translation": "phone, telephone",
"word": "pellgowser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "telecommunication",
"translation": "telecommunication",
"word": "pellgomunyans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "banish, eject, expel",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "banish, eject, expel",
"word": "pellhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "expulsion, estrangement",
"translation": "expulsion, estrangement",
"word": "pellheans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ejector",
"translation": "ejector",
"word": "pellheor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "projectile vomit",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "projectile vomit",
"word": "pellhwyja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fax, telegraph",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "fax, telegraph",
"word": "pellskrifa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fax, telegram",
"translation": "fax, telegram",
"word": "pellskrifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "remote control",
"translation": "remote control",
"word": "pellvotonek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "telescope",
"translation": "telescope",
"word": "pellweler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pellwithans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "telecare",
"translation": "telecare",
"word": "pellyeghes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"TV"
],
"topics": [
"television",
"broadcasting",
"media"
],
"word": "pellwolok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "long ago",
"translation": "long ago",
"word": "termyn pell alemma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "distantly",
"translation": "distantly",
"word": "yn pell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br,cy",
"2": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Breton and Welsh pell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish pell, from Proto-Brythonic *pell, from Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós, from *kʷel- (“to turn; to revolve around, sojourn”). Cognate with Breton and Welsh pell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pella",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "an pella",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "bell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "fell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "pella//",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "an pella//",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pell (comparative pella, superlative an pella)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "pell (comparative pella, superlative an pella)",
"name": "kw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"far, distant"
],
"id": "en-pell-kw-adj-MxX8enWH",
"links": [
[
"far",
"far#English"
],
[
"distant",
"distant#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long"
],
"id": "en-pell-kw-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"remote"
],
"id": "en-pell-kw-adj-txGZ69Bw",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pellen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of pellen"
],
"id": "en-pell-de-verb-3WvQZcFE",
"links": [
[
"pellen",
"pellen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pellen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of pellen"
],
"id": "en-pell-de-verb-XQWQDMhK",
"links": [
[
"pellen",
"pellen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of pellen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-pell.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-pell.ogg/De-pell.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-pell.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "peall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"id": "skin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"id": "skin",
"t": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“skin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pellis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pill",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "or unchanged",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "pill",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "pill",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pell m (genitive pill, nominative plural pill)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pill",
"3": "pill"
},
"expansion": "pell m (genitive pill, nominative plural pill)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pill"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "pell+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "pellu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "pell+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "pellaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "pellaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "pell+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "pell",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "pell+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "pill+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "pell+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "pill+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "pell",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "pell+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "pellu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "pill",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "sga:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pelt, skin, hide"
],
"id": "en-pell-sga-noun-sga:pelt",
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:pelt"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 69 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rug, blanket"
],
"id": "en-pell-sga-noun-LkqWo8aq",
"links": [
[
"rug",
"rug"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 72",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "sga:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-pell-sga-noun-sga:horse",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"qualifier": "pars pro toto",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, pars pro toto) horse"
],
"senseid": [
"sga:horse"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέλος",
"t": "end, boundary, completion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέλος (télos, “end, boundary, completion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós, from *kʷel- (“to turn; to revolve around, sojourn”). Compare Ancient Greek τέλος (télos, “end, boundary, completion”) for a similar semantic development from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pell",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "pell (feminine singular pell, plural pell, equative pelled, comparative pellach, superlative pellaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "so far",
"translation": "so far",
"word": "mor belled"
},
{
"word": "rheolydd pell"
},
{
"english": "remote control",
"translation": "remote control",
"word": "teclyn rheoli o bell"
},
{
"english": "distance",
"translation": "distance",
"word": "pellter"
},
{
"english": "the Far East",
"translation": "the Far East",
"word": "y Dwyrain Pell"
}
],
"glosses": [
"far, distant"
],
"id": "en-pell-cy-adj-MxX8enWH",
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛɬ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peːɬ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛɬ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɬ"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pell",
"3": "",
"4": "far"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pell (“far”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Welsh pell (“far”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "pell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton adverbs",
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"far"
],
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
"Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "espellar"
},
{
"word": "espellifar"
},
{
"word": "pell de gallina"
},
{
"word": "pelleter"
},
{
"word": "pellingot"
},
{
"word": "pellissa"
},
{
"word": "pellofa"
},
{
"word": "pellot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pell",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pell",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis",
"4": "pellem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pell~peyl, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pell f (plural pells)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) skin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pelt"
],
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpeʎ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʎ"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish adjectives",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "remote controlled car",
"translation": "remote controlled car",
"word": "kerr pell lewys"
},
{
"english": "long ago",
"translation": "long ago",
"word": "nans yw pell"
},
{
"english": "a long way from here",
"translation": "a long way from here",
"word": "pell alemma"
},
{
"english": "moreover",
"translation": "moreover",
"word": "pella"
},
{
"english": "distance, long time, remoteness",
"translation": "distance, long time, remoteness",
"word": "pellder"
},
{
"word": "pellgewsell"
},
{
"english": "phone, telephone",
"translation": "phone, telephone",
"word": "pellgowser"
},
{
"english": "telecommunication",
"translation": "telecommunication",
"word": "pellgomunyans"
},
{
"english": "banish, eject, expel",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "banish, eject, expel",
"word": "pellhe"
},
{
"english": "expulsion, estrangement",
"translation": "expulsion, estrangement",
"word": "pellheans"
},
{
"english": "ejector",
"translation": "ejector",
"word": "pellheor"
},
{
"english": "projectile vomit",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "projectile vomit",
"word": "pellhwyja"
},
{
"english": "fax, telegraph",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "fax, telegraph",
"word": "pellskrifa"
},
{
"english": "fax, telegram",
"translation": "fax, telegram",
"word": "pellskrifen"
},
{
"english": "remote control",
"translation": "remote control",
"word": "pellvotonek"
},
{
"english": "telescope",
"translation": "telescope",
"word": "pellweler"
},
{
"word": "pellwithans"
},
{
"english": "telecare",
"translation": "telecare",
"word": "pellyeghes"
},
{
"tags": [
"TV"
],
"topics": [
"television",
"broadcasting",
"media"
],
"word": "pellwolok"
},
{
"english": "long ago",
"translation": "long ago",
"word": "termyn pell alemma"
},
{
"english": "distantly",
"translation": "distantly",
"word": "yn pell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br,cy",
"2": "pell"
},
"expansion": "Breton and Welsh pell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish pell, from Proto-Brythonic *pell, from Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós, from *kʷel- (“to turn; to revolve around, sojourn”). Cognate with Breton and Welsh pell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pella",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "an pella",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "bell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "fell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "pella//",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "an pella//",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pell (comparative pella, superlative an pella)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "pell (comparative pella, superlative an pella)",
"name": "kw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"far, distant"
],
"links": [
[
"far",
"far#English"
],
[
"distant",
"distant#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"long"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"remote"
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable",
"en:Hides"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clerk of the pells"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis",
"4": "",
"5": "animal skin, pelt"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis (“animal skin, pelt”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pelnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "*pel-ni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pellis (“animal skin, pelt”), from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-. Distantly related to fell and film.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pell (plural pells)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fell"
},
{
"word": "pelisse"
},
{
"word": "pellage"
},
{
"word": "pellagra"
},
{
"word": "pellicle"
},
{
"word": "pelt"
},
{
"word": "peltry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fur or hide."
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lined cloak or its lining."
],
"links": [
[
"lined",
"lined"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"lining",
"lining"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1835, Frederick Devon (editor and translator), Issue Roll of Thomas de Brantingham, Bishop of Exeter, Lord High Treasurer of England, Containing Payments Made out of His Majesty′s Revenue in the 44th Year of King Edward III.: A.D. 1370, page xi,\nThe clerk of the pell (whose office is in the Lord Treasurer′s gift) keepeth the Pells in parchment, called Pelles Receptæ, wherein every teller′s bill, with his name on it, is to be entred; and under every such bill when it is entred, recordatur to be written in open court, for a controlment to charge the teller with so much money as in the said bill is set downe.\nHe also anciently kept another pell, called Pellis Exitus, wherein every dayes issuing of any the moneys paid into the receipt, was to be entered, and by whom and by what warrant, privy seale, or bill, it was paid."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roll of parchment; a record kept on parchment."
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"parchment",
"parchment"
],
[
"record",
"record"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sussex English"
],
"glosses": [
"A body of water somewhere between a pond and a lake in size."
],
"links": [
[
"pond",
"pond"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sussex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sussex) A body of water somewhere between a pond and a lake in size."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An upright post, often padded and covered in hide, used to practice strikes with bladed weapons such as swords or glaives."
],
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"bladed",
"bladed"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"glaive",
"glaive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable",
"en:Hides"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pells",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pell (third-person singular simple present pells, present participle pelling, simple past and past participle pelled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pell-mell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book I.]”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Beat and pell them downe with perches and poles.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pelt; to knock about."
],
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To pelt; to knock about."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pellen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of pellen"
],
"links": [
[
"pellen",
"pellen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pellen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of pellen"
],
"links": [
[
"pellen",
"pellen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of pellen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-pell.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-pell.ogg/De-pell.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-pell.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (skin)",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Hides",
"sga:Horses"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "peall"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "peall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"id": "skin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "pellis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"id": "skin",
"t": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“skin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pellis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pill",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pellu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pill",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "or unchanged",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "pill",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "pill",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pell m (genitive pill, nominative plural pill)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pill",
"3": "pill"
},
"expansion": "pell m (genitive pill, nominative plural pill)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pill"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "pell+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "pellu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "pell+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "pellaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "pellaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "pell+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "pell",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "pell+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "pill+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "pell+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "pill+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "pell",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "pell+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "pellu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "pill",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pelt, skin, hide"
],
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:pelt"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rug, blanket"
],
"links": [
[
"rug",
"rug"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"qualifier": "pars pro toto",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, pars pro toto) horse"
],
"senseid": [
"sga:horse"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "so far",
"translation": "so far",
"word": "mor belled"
},
{
"word": "rheolydd pell"
},
{
"english": "remote control",
"translation": "remote control",
"word": "teclyn rheoli o bell"
},
{
"english": "distance",
"translation": "distance",
"word": "pellter"
},
{
"english": "the Far East",
"translation": "the Far East",
"word": "y Dwyrain Pell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷelsós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέλος",
"t": "end, boundary, completion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέλος (télos, “end, boundary, completion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷelsos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelsós, from *kʷel- (“to turn; to revolve around, sojourn”). Compare Ancient Greek τέλος (télos, “end, boundary, completion”) for a similar semantic development from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pell",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelled",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pellaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "pell (feminine singular pell, plural pell, equative pelled, comparative pellach, superlative pellaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɬ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɬ/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"far, distant"
],
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛɬ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peːɬ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛɬ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɬ"
}
],
"word": "pell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pell meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pell/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"pell"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pell",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.